<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><xml><records><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Jonathan Wolpaw</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Kieffer, V. A.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Seegal, R. F.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Braitman, D. J.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Sanders, M. G.</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Adaptive plasticity in the spinal stretch reflex.</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Brain research</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Learning</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Memory</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">plasticity</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">primate</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">spinal reflex</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">stretch reflex</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1983</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">05/1983</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6860948</style></url></web-urls></urls><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">267</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">196–200</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Monkeys can change the amplitude of the spinal stretch reflex without change in initial alpha motor neuron tone, as measured by EMG, or in initial muscle length. Change is apparent in 5-10 days, continues to develop over weeks, and persists during inactive periods. Spinal stretch reflex change may be a valuable system for studying the neuronal and synaptic bases of an adaptive change in primate CNS function.</style></abstract></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Jonathan Wolpaw</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Seegal, R. F.</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Diurnal rhythm in the spinal stretch reflex.</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Brain research</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">circadian rhythm</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">diurnal rhythm</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">muscle stretch</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">primate</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">spinal reflex</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">stretch reflex</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1982</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">07/1982</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6889452</style></url></web-urls></urls><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">244</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">365–369</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">We studied primate spinal stretch reflex (SSR) amplitude as a function of time of day. SSR amplitude was greatest around midnight and smallest around noon. The diurnal rhythm was not simply a function of number of trials, or of the lighting cycle. This rhythm offers an opportunity to study the neuronal and synaptic mechanisms producing a diurnal change in CNS function. Its existence indicates that the CNS response to a given limb disturbance, and thus the CNS activity underlying a given performance, varies with time of day.</style></abstract></record></records></xml>